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Product normalizers

Product normalizers

Product includes two normalizers:

  • normalizeProduct: This function is used to map BigCommerce Product into SfProduct, which includes a full product details
  • normalizeProductCatalogItem: This function is used to map BigCommerce Product into SfProductCatalogItem, which includes only basic product details, needed to display a product in a product catalog

Parameters

normalizeProduct

NameTypeDefault valueDescription
productProductBigCommerce Product
ctxNormalizeProductContextContext needed for the normalizer. sku is added to specify a product variant

normalizeProductCatalogItem

NameTypeDefault valueDescription
productProductBigCommerce Product
ctxNormalizeProductContextContext needed for the normalizer.

Extending

The SfProduct model is returned from GetProductDetails method. The SfProductCatalogItem model is returned from GetProducts method. If any of these models don't contain the information you need for your Storefront, you can extend its logic using the defineNormalizers function. In the following example we extend the normalizeProduct and normalizeProductCatalogItem with availabilityDescription field which is available on BigCommerce Product.

import { normalizers as normalizersBC, defineNormalizers } from "@vsf-enterprise/unified-api-bigcommerce";

const normalizers = defineNormalizers<typeof normalizersBC>()({
  ...normalizersBC,
  normalizeProduct: (product, context) => ({
    ...normalizersBC.normalizeProduct(product, context),
    availabilityDescription: product.availability_description,
  }),
  normalizeProductCatalogItem: (product, context) => ({
    ...normalizersBC.normalizeProductCatalogItem(product, context),
    availabilityDescription: product.availability_description,
  }),
});

Source

The normalizeProduct and normalizeProductCatalogItem function consists of several smaller normalizers such as normalizeMoney, normalizeRating and more, which you can override as well.

product.ts
import { getProductQuantityLimit } from "@/normalizers/__internal__";
import type { NormalizerContext } from "@/normalizers/types";
import { maybe, slugify } from "@shared/utils";
import type { Product, ProductVariant } from "@vsf-enterprise/bigcommerce-api";
import type { SfProduct } from "@vue-storefront/unified-data-model";
import sanitizeHtml from "sanitize-html";
import { defineNormalizer } from "../defineNormalizer";
import { createSfImages, type SfImages } from "./images";
import { normalizeProductPrice } from "./productPrice";

export const normalizeProduct = defineNormalizer.normalizeProduct((product, ctx) => {
  const currentVariant = getVariant(product, ctx.sku);

  const { primaryImage, gallery } = getImages(product, currentVariant);
  const price = normalizeProductPrice(product, currentVariant, ctx);
  const variants = normalizeVariants(product, ctx);
  const rating = ctx.normalizers.normalizeRating(product);
  const productAvailableQuantity = getProductQuantityLimit(product);

  return {
    id: product.id.toString(),
    sku: currentVariant?.sku ?? product.sku,
    name: product.name,
    slug: slugify(product.custom_url.url || product.name),
    description: product.description ? sanitizeHtml(product.description) : null,
    price,
    primaryImage,
    gallery,
    rating,
    variants,
    attributes: currentVariant
      ? currentVariant.option_values
          .map((option) => ctx.normalizers.normalizeAttribute(option))
          .filter(Boolean)
      : [],
    quantityLimit: maybe(productAvailableQuantity(currentVariant?.inventory_level)),
  };
});

function getVariant(product: Product, sku?: string): ProductVariant | undefined {
  let currentVariant = product.variants?.find((variant) => variant.id === product.base_variant_id);

  if (sku != null) {
    currentVariant = product.variants?.find((variant) => variant.sku === sku) ?? currentVariant;
  }

  return currentVariant;
}

function normalizeVariants(product: Product, ctx: NormalizerContext): SfProduct["variants"] {
  const variants = product.variants ?? [];
  const productQuantity = getProductQuantityLimit(product);

  return variants.map((variant) => ({
    id: variant.id.toString(),
    sku: variant.sku,
    name: null,
    slug: slugify(variant.sku),
    quantityLimit: maybe(productQuantity(variant.inventory_level)),
    attributes: variant.option_values
      .map((option) => ctx.normalizers.normalizeAttribute(option))
      .filter(Boolean),
  }));
}

function getImages(product: Product, currentVariant?: ProductVariant): SfImages {
  const { primaryImage, gallery } = createSfImages(product.images ?? []);
  const currentGallery = currentVariant?.image_url
    ? [{ alt: currentVariant.sku, url: currentVariant.image_url }]
    : gallery;

  return {
    primaryImage,
    gallery: currentGallery,
  };
}